New Study Finds Disadvantaged People Feel They Need To Put Their Very Best Foot Forward If They Want To Get Good Medical Care
A new pilot study out of the University of Cincinnati takes a new look at how patients deal with disparities in patient medical care disparities that have been documented in hundreds of studies in the past. This poll of approximately 1,000 people in Greater Cincinnati found that the more disadvantaged the patient felt in terms of race, gender or socioeconomic background, the more likely he or she worked on presenting a positive self image while seeking medical care. The paper will be presented at 10:30 a.m. Monday, Aug. 15, at the 100th annual meeting of the American Sociological Association in Philadelphia.
Researchers Jennifer Malat, an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Cincinnati, and Michelle van Ryn of the Department of Family Medicine and Community Health and Division of Epidemiology at the University of Minnesota, analyzed their data based on questions they presented to approximately 1,000 people through a Greater Cincinnati Survey.
Malat says previous research aimed at eliminating disparities in medical care took an approach that assumed the beliefs and attitudes of disadvantaged patients were at odds with the health care system, and failed to consider whether patients tried to take action to get quality medical care or alleviate negative perceptions of health care providers. So to explore that direction, the researchers asked questions such as:
- Do you think its important to let your doctor know you are intelligent?
- Do you think its important to let your doctor know you care about your health?
- Do you feel its important to dress nicely when you visit the doctors office?
- Do you feel its important to be on time for your appointment?
- Do you feel its important to be friendly with your health care provider?
On every variable, the people who were more disadvantaged were more likely to say yes women were more likely to say yes to those questions than men, African Americans were more likely to answer yes than whites, people of lower income were more likely to answer yes than those from wealthy backgrounds, Malat says. Based on these findings, we suggest several routes for future research that will advance our understanding of patients everyday strategies for getting the best health care, Malat says.
The study was supported by a grant from the Agency of Healthcare Research and Quality and the Charles P. Taft Memorial Fund at the University of Cincinnati.
Related Stories
Mosquitoes can be extra-bitey in droughts
January 15, 2025
UC biologists found that mosquitoes survive prolonged droughts by drinking blood, which explains how their populations rebound so quickly when it finally rains.
Researchers decode genome of insect harmful to citrus
January 14, 2025
The Lake Okeechobee News highlights a UC study unlocking the genome of an insect that is harmful to the nation's citrus crop.
Alumni to be honored at gala recognizing UC Black excellence
January 13, 2025
Outstanding achievements within the University of Cincinnati family are the focus of the 11th annual Onyx & Ruby Gala, to be hosted by the UC Alumni Association’s African American Alumni Affiliate on Feb. 22 at Great American Ball Park in downtown Cincinnati.