WCPO-TV: UC researchers aim to create low-cost 3D printed skull implants

UC engineers and physicians develop method to make cranial reconstruction possible around the globe

Researchers with the University of Cincinnati's College of Medicine and College of Engineering and Applied Science have joined forces to create a custom and cost-effective cranial implant. The researchers discussed the project with WCPO-TV.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

Sam Anand, mechanical engineering professor

The team’s goal is to develop a no-cost shareware software product for developing an accurate digital 3D model of a skull bone flap using only a CT scan of the head.

The custom component or mold can then be 3D printed. The software is envisioned as a one-stop solution that can be used by non-experts in battlefield situations and also in undeveloped countries where patients may not be able to afford the normally high cost of a traditionally manufactured cranial flap, said Sam Anand, Ph.D., UC professor of mechanical engineering.  

 The skull graft would help patients whose skulls were damaged or in cases where doctors remove part of the skull to alleviate swelling and bleeding caused by a head injury.

Dr. Jonathan Forbes, UC assistant professor of neurosurgery, was inspired by his experience in Afghanistan treating patients while in the U.S. Air force.

“Overseas, where resources are more limited, patients don’t have access to what is called patient-specific cranial implants,” Forbes told WCPO-TV. “So instead … it’s often cement or titanium mesh, more rudimentary options for reconstructing the skull.”

Forbes, Anand and their research team plan to make the software free when it’s completed in early 2020.

“We don’t want to make any money off of this. We want to spread the word that this can be done,” Anand told WCPO-TV. 

Read more about the research here.

The project team poses together.

The project is a team effort with members from the College of Engineering and Applied Science and the College of Medicine at the University of Cincinnati. Photo/Provided.

Featured image at top: Baldwin Hall at UC. Photo/UC Creative Services.

Related Stories

2

Trial results support weekly buprenorphine treatment of opioid use disorder during pregnancy

March 16, 2026

Supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), researchers led by the University of Cincinnati's John Winhusen published clinical trial results in JAMA Internal Medicine that found administering weekly injectable extended-release buprenorphine for treatment of opioid use disorder during pregnancy led to higher rates of abstinence from illicit opioids than buprenorphine given daily under the tongue, one of the standard methods of treatment.

3

Aerospace engineer studying bio-inspired flight

March 16, 2026

Doctoral candidate Ahmed Elgohary chose the University of Cincinnati to further his education in aerospace engineering. Part of the Modeling, Dynamics, and Control Lab, he has conducted meaningful research work in the areas of nonlinear control systems and bio-inspired flight. Recently, he was named Graduate Student Engineer of the Month from the College of Engineering and Applied Science.