Biologist explains what's killing boxwood shrubs

UC professor joins gardening panel on WVXU's Cincinnati Edition

What's killing boxwood shrubs in the Midwest?

A University of Cincinnati biologist told WVXU's Cincinnati Edition that the box tree caterpillar is to blame. 

“They're actually quite bad right now. We're hearing a lot of reports about the East Side of town. We've seen an uptick in damage in the last month or so,“ said Theresa Culley, a professor of biological sciences and interim associate dean of UC's College of Arts and Sciences.

Theresa Culley, Bridge photo shoot for UC Magazine, in studio. UC/ Joseph Fuqua II

Interim Associate Dean Theresa Culley of UC's College of Arts and Sciences was a guest on the monthly gardening show for WVXU's Cincinnati Edition. Photo/Andrew Higley/UC

Culley joined the monthly gardening show to discuss fall tree care and the latest scourge of backyard gardeners.

Culley said none of the three common species of boxwoods are native to the United States.

Culley said boxwood leaves can yellow and curl when they begin to fall prey to caterpillars. And gardeners might even see some of the wispy silk webbing from the caterpillars.

“When you apply pesticides, you only want to do it if you see an infestation,“ she said. “You don't want to preemptively spray. It can do more damage than good, especially to the mites that are beneficial to the boxwoods.“

Culley was joined on the program by Jon Butcher from Madison Tree Care and Landscaping and Dominique Peebles, owner of Brick Gardens.

Listen to WVXU's Cincinnati Edition.

Featured image at top: A boxwood hedge. UC Professor Theresa Culley joined the monthly gardening show for WVXU's Cincinnati Edition. Photo/BasieB/iStockPhoto

Boxwood bush, Buxus sempervirens, infested with Box tree moth, Cydalima perspectalis, caterpillars, feeding, pest

Boxwood shrubs can turn yellow from cold damage or damage from caterpillars. Photo/iStockPhoto

Related Stories

2

Could a whale really swallow a person whole?

September 10, 2026

Science News turns to a University of Cincinnati biologist to learn about animals that can swallow people whole as Hollywood gives moviegoers another reason to stay out of the water with the release next month of "Whalefall."

3

UC student ties his own world record in competitive speedcubing

September 10, 2026

Speedcuber's Digest highlighted University of Cincinnati computer science student's two-time 2x2 speedcubing world recor.d At a recent competition in Mississippi, Sujan Feist recorded a 0.86 second average, tying the previous world record, which he set.