Is dark energy born inside black holes?

UC physicist talks to Scientific American about dark energy mystery

Scientific American turned to a University of Cincinnati physicist to help explain a new theory for why cosmologists say the universe is expanding at an accelerating rate.

An international team of researchers say black holes might explain it. As these dying stars collapse into supermassive black holes, they spew dark energy into the universe, they said in a study published in the journal Physical Review Letters.

Portrait of Jessie Muir.

UC Assistant Professor Jessie Muir. Photo/Provided

“I view this black hole paper as an interesting entry in this growing canon of people testing out, ‘What if I add these physics — does that reconcile these tensions?’” UC Assistant Professor Jessie Muir told Scientific American.

Muir was not a co-author of the paper but studies dark energy as part of an international collaboration that examines fundamental issues relating to the distribution of matter in the universe.

Researchers based their theory on data collected from Arizona's Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument.

The theory would help explain the discrepancy in the cosmological constant postulated by Albert Einstein in his general relativity equation that says the energy density of space is constant and intrinsic.

“It is interesting that this can fit the data,” Muir told Scientific American. “It is a point in favor of maybe this being not a thing to dismiss.”

Read the Scientific American story.

Featured image at top: A gas cloud in the Orion Nebula as captured by the Hubble Space Telescope. Photo/G. Bacon, L. Frattare, Z. Levay and F. Summers/NASA

Related Stories

1

6 ways starting a GLP-1 medication could affect your emotions

May 20, 2026

When patients first start taking a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) medication, they probably expect to feel full. But they might not anticipate how it can influence their emotions. The medications act on the stomach and the brain, said Malti Vij, MD, a University of Cincinnati adjunct associate professor in the College of Medicine's Department of Internal Medicine and a diplomate of the American Board of Obesity Medicine.

2

Pocket-sized population threat

May 18, 2026

The Financial Times took a deep dive into why populations around the world continue to be on the decline. The publication cited new University of Cincinnati research as part of the investigation that looks at the fall of fertility in the digital era.