WVXU: Environmental crises contributing to refugee flight

UC professors Tomasz Stepinski and Leila Rodriguez explain how changes in climate and land use are driving migration patterns

WVXU spoke to two University of Cincinnati professors to understand how environmental factors are contributing to the global refugee crisis.

UC geography professor Tomasz Stepinski and Leila Rodriguez, an associate professor of anthropology, explained how changes in land use, climate change and extreme poverty are driving people to leave their homelands.

"When you cut a significant portion of the forest, the climate changes. And when the climate changes, you may not be able to grow certain crops and this may be a contributing factor to the crisis," Stepinski told WVXU.

Stepinski used high-resolution satellite images from the European Space Agency to track changing global land use between 1992 and 2015. The map shows how 22 percent of the Earth's habitable surface has been altered in measurable ways, primarily from forest to agriculture.

Rodriguez teaches a UC Honors class on the global refugee crisis. In particular, students examined how Germany absorbed more than 1 million refugees since 2015.

"It's not an easy answer, but he solution I think is global management of migration where the burden is shared more evenly," Rodriguez told WVXU.

Featured image at top: Central American migrants carry their belongings over their heads while crossing the Suchiate River from Guatemala to Mexico. Photo/Santiago Billy/AP

A land-use map of North and South America shows speckled colors indicating changes in land use.

A portion of UC geography professor Tomasz Stepinski's new world map shows changing landscapes in North and South America. White indicates little or no change. Darker shades indicate the highest rate of change in each category. Graphic/Tomasz Stepinski/UC

Related Stories

1

Love it or raze it?

February 20, 2026

An architectural magazine covered the demolition of UC's Crosley Tower.

2

Discovery Amplified expands research, teaching support across A&S

February 19, 2026

The College of Arts & Sciences is investing in a bold new vision for research, teaching and creative activity through Discovery Amplified. This initiative was launched through the Dean’s Office in August 2024, and is expanding its role as a central hub for scholarly activity and research support within the Arts & Sciences (A&S) community. Designed to serve faculty, students, and staff, the initiative aims to strengthen research productivity, foster collaboration, and enhance teaching innovation. Discovery Amplified was created to help scholars define and pursue academic goals while increasing the reach and impact of A&S research and training programs locally and globally. The unit provides tailored guidance, connects collaborators, and supports strategic partnerships that promote innovation across disciplines.

3

Niehoff Center for Film & Media Studies kicks off 2026 series

February 16, 2026

The Niehoff Center for Film and Media Studies at the University of Cincinnati invites the campus and community to delve into the thought-provoking “2026 UC European Film Series: Perspectives on Our World.” Five recent films will be screened, with introductions and discussions led by UC faculty. Using a variety of genres and forms, these films encourage audiences to think about their place on the planet, in relation to civic engagement, to the natural world, to others, and even to space aliens in Moravia. “The series is a mix of realism, reality, comedy, and escapism that we hope will make you see things differently,” said Michael Gott, Neihoff Center director of programming and College of Arts and Sciences professor. “Film can make us rethink our ideas about the world and see things from different perspectives.” Past topics have ranged from artificial intelligence to migration, urban spaces, and women in film. Following each screening, discussions with filmmakers and UC faculty aim to spark meaningful conversations.