Nat Geo: Exploring our love for cute, and ugly-cute, animals

UC professor explains why these animals are so popular on social media

Exotic animals such as axolotls, bearded dragons and capybaras have become online sensations with billions of views on TikTok. To determine why these cute, or ugly-cute, animals are so popular, National Geographic turned to a University of Cincinnati professor.

Oriana Aragon

Oriana Aragon, assistant professor of marketing at the University of Cincinnati Carl H. Lindner College of Business

Oriana Aragon, a social psychologist and assistant professor of marketing in UC’s Carl H. Lindner College of Business, has spent the past decade researching cute things and our reactions to them.

Our love for axolotls, critically endangered amphibians native to Central Mexico, likely has to do with their big heads and large eyes, Aragon said. Those qualities remind us of human babies and activate our care-giving drive, she said.

“Cute is a huge influencer of human behavior,” Aragon said.

Capybaras, the world's largest rodent, also draw attention because of their cuteness, Aragon said. The South American animals “look vulnerable, rounded,” Aragon said, which could play into our care-giving impulse.

Additionally, capybaras and other exotic animals tap into our love of novelty.

Bearded dragons, lizards native to Australia, also are popular online. They look wild but often are getting attention from people in videos, a juxtaposition of wild and domestic that Aragon thinks causes us to find them appealing.

The nature of social media also plays a role in the animals' appeal, Aragon said.

See more from National Geographic.

Featured image at top: An axolotl, a critically endangered amphibian native to Central Mexico. Photo/izanbar/iStock

Innovation Lives Here

The University of Cincinnati is leading public urban universities into a new era of innovation and impact. Our faculty, staff and students are saving lives, changing outcomes and bending the future in our city's direction. Next Lives Here.

Related Stories

1

UC biologist talks about 'pearmageddon'

March 16, 2026

WLWT talks to UC biologist and Department Head Theresa Culley about invasive, nonnative Callery pear trees that are spreading across Ohio forests after they were introduced by landscapers more than 50 years ago.

3

Trial results support weekly buprenorphine treatment of opioid use disorder during pregnancy

March 16, 2026

Supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), researchers led by the University of Cincinnati's John Winhusen published clinical trial results in JAMA Internal Medicine that found administering weekly injectable extended-release buprenorphine for treatment of opioid use disorder during pregnancy led to higher rates of abstinence from illicit opioids than buprenorphine given daily under the tongue, one of the standard methods of treatment.