UC Cancer Center uses AI to enhance early lung cancer detection

UC expert featured in Local 12 report

Local 12 highlighted how artificial intelligence technology (AI) is helping University of Cincinnati Cancer Center experts improve early detection of lung cancer, potentially saving lives by identifying suspicious findings sooner.

"It's like looking for a different star in a night sky full of stars," said Sangita Kapur, MD, adjunct associate professor and section chief of cardiopulmonary radiology in the Department of Radiology in UC's College of Medicine and a UC Health radiologist.

The AI software "cleans up" CT scan images, making it easier to identify potential lung nodules that could be cancerous.

"So what remains? Just the funny looking stars," Kapur explained.

The AI system not only speeds up the results but also increases the likelihood of detecting early signs of cancer in at-risk individuals.

Read or watch the Local 12 report.

Featured photo of a person in a CT machine. Photo/Colleen Kelley/UC Marketing + Brand.

Screening can save lives

The United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends annual screening for lung cancer with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) in adults aged 50-80 who have a 20 pack year smoking history and currently smoke or have quit within the past 15 years.

A pack year is calculated by multiplying the number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day by the number of years they have smoked, with one pack year equivalent to smoking one pack of cigarettes per day for one year or two packs per day for six months. A 20 pack year history would mean smoking one pack a day for 20 years.

Learn more about screening from UC Health.

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