Bioengineer: UC builds better color vision test for animals

UC biologist John Layne is studying fiddler crabs and other animals in his lab

Bioengineer.org highlighted research by University of Cincinnati biologists who are studying the color vision of animals.

John Layne, an associate professor in UC's College of Arts & Sciences, modified simple electronics to develop a color vision test for fiddler crabs. A crab is placed in a little glass arena under a tilted screen projecting a video illuminated in color by blue or green light-emitting diodes.

A video shows a looming stimulus, a fast-approaching round ball. The crabs consistently skitter out of the way when they detect the optical illusion, which helps Layne and his students test the spectrum of visible light they can see.

"We're using it to test color discrimination. For an animal to have color vision, what that really means is the ability to discriminate different wavelengths of light," Layne said.

Read more about the research.

Featured image at top: UC biologists are studying the color vision of fiddler crabs. Photo/Andrew Higley/UC Creative + Brand

John Layne, Biology, demonstrates his research using LCD screens to create dichromatic visual stimuli to test the vision of invertebrates like crabs.

UC associate professor John Layne explains how his color vision test works. It uses a stripped-down liquid crystal display illuminated with adjustable light-emitting diodes. Photo/Andrew Higley/UC Creative + Brand

More UC biology news

Related Stories

1

UC awarded nearly $1 million to help fight infant obesity spike

December 12, 2025

University of Cincinnati researcher Cathy Stough spoke with Spectrum News1 about a nearly $1 million National Institutes of Health grant awarded to UC to help prevent infant obesity through early nutrition support and family-based interventions.

2

Celebrating the newest Bearcats on Decision Day

December 11, 2025

The University of Cincinnati admits its newest Bearcats for Fall 2026. Interest in the university is at an all-time high with more than 35,000 applicants for admission. Decision Day was also a time to celebrate 10 new Marian Spencer Scholarship recipients.

3

UC alumna named a 2026 Marshall Scholar

December 10, 2025

The British Government announced the 43 American students who will receive Marshall Scholarships for 2026, including UC alumna Taylor Allgood. The new recipients will begin their graduate studies at leading universities in the United Kingdom next September.